Set-up
This chapter describes the steps to set up a survey. If you are
connecting a survey to a specific campaign, you will want to review the
Campaigns section as well.
Creating a survey requires that you use custom data sets to create the
questions/responses you want to capture, and then use a profile to
organize your questions the way you want them to appear on the survey.
Tips:
If you plan on conducting many surveys throughout the year (let's
say 20 - 30 surveys in a year) with only a few questions per survey
(let's say 3-4 questions per survey), then we strongly suggest that
you create ONE custom data set that includes all the questions for
each of the surveys. Then you can create individual custom profiles
for each survey that pull in the questions that are particular to
that survey.
If you plan on conducting just a few surveys per year (let's say
about 3-4 surveys per year) with the number of questions no more
than 10 per survey, then we suggest that you create different custom
data sets for each group of questions per survey. Then you can use
custom profiles to pull in in the questions that are particular to a
survey.
Survey Types
You can create new survey types to describe the type of activity you are
conducting. Survey responses will be recorded in an activity record for
an individual. The default CiviCRM survey types are Survey, Canvass,
PhoneBank, WalkList, and Petition.
To create or edit survey types:
Go to Administer > CiviCampaign > Survey Types.

Click on Add Survey Type and complete the form.
Creating the survey fields
Once you have determined your survey questions and responses, the next
step is to create the custom data fields:
- Create a custom data field set by going to Administer > Customize > Custom Data and clicking on Add a Set of Custom Fields. To
learn more about how to create custom field sets (including adding
fields with multiple answers), see the chapter called Creating
Custom Fields in Your Data and CiviCRM.
- Create the custom data set(s) so that they are used
for Activities. The Activity type must be either/or; Canvas,
PhoneBank, Survey, Walklist.
Hint: If you plan on doing a PhoneBank and want to do the data
entry directly into CiviCRM, then you may want to add the phone
number in the profile, and set it to view only, so that you can see
the phone numbers when you're interviewing the respondents.
Hint: If you are adding a Walklist survey, for each field you
might want to add the field label in full but add shorter values.
These values are then used in the printed list of Walklist addresses
used by the survey collectors. This might make for easier question
response recording. So a full question response (the label) might be
'Wrong address' and the value might be 'WA'. See the chapter Survey > Everyday Tasks for more information.
- Add the questions to the field set and any help text that you wish
to provide and click Save to create the field set for the
responses.
- You can now either create a profile to hold your questions, from the
main profile screen, or you can create the profile when you add your
new survey.
Create a new survey
- Go to Campaigns > New Survey.
- Enter a Title for your survey and if the survey is part of a
campaign, select the campaign from the dropdown menu.
- Choose the type of Activity (e.g. Canvas, PhoneBank, Survey or
Walklist)
- Instructions for Interviews: enter any appropriate information
about the survey that would be helpful for the volunteers conducting
the survey.
- Maximum Reserved at one time: enter the maximum number of
contacts that can be reserved at any one time to be interviewed.
This allows you to divide up the group of individuals for each
volunteer to interview at one time.
- Total reserved per interview: enter the total number of contacts
that can be reserved by any interviewer.
- Release frequency: enter the number of days that reserved
respondents are released if they have not been surveyed within that
time.
- Click Save, or Save and Next to add questions to your survey
- When adding questions you can add two profiles. One to collect
information on the contact and one for the survey questions. In both
cases you can either select an existing profile, edit/copy an
existing profile or create a new profile. (When you create a new profile within a survey you will be taken to a drag and drop profile builder screen. Here you can select any individual or activity standard or custom field and add them to your profile.
Fields can be renamed, the order and other field settings can be changed
and you can also name the profile.)
Survey Results are used to record and track the status of
each completed survey (e.g. Completed, No Answer, Call. If you
have created an earlier survey with a survey Result Set you want to
use again, select the appropriate Result Set. Otherwise,
click Create a new result set and enter the status results you
want to track for responses to the survey, for example: 'Completed,
Not Home, Moved, Wrong Address, Deceased'.
Hint: The Drupal CiviEngage module creates Survey Default Result
Set Options to help you track the status of the responses to the
survey if appropriate (e.g. Completed, Moved, Wrong Number, Wrong
Address, etc.). See the Setup chapter in the Civic Engagement
section of this book.